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Bill Would Allow Strip Searches for Misdemeanor Crimes; Probable Cause Not Necessary

Supporters say it's for safer jails; opponents say it's 'degrading and unnecessary'

Citing safer jails and a reduction in unnecessary lawsuits, State Sen. Rick Jones introduced legislation that would allow anyone put in jail for a misdemeanor to be strip searched without probable cause.

Sen. Jones, R-Grand Ledge, introduced Senate Bill 958 last week. It was referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Sen. Jones said the law would bring Michigan's jails in line with the federal prisons, where he said strip searches are allowed without cause. There have been people with weapons hidden on or inside their bodies, he said. Sen. Jones has a background in public safety and served as a jail administrator for four years.

"It is just simply not safe to not check people before you put them in the jail population," he said.

Oakland County Sheriff Mike Bouchard said there are many examples of people smuggling contraband and weapons inside their bodies. And he said he's seen it happen with people convicted on seemingly non-violent crimes.

"[T]he only way we can keep a facility safe is to have the ability to do a strip search," Sheriff Bouchard said.

Without it, he said, "lives will be lost; it's the simplest answer."

Rana Elmir, deputy director of the ACLU of Michigan, said the civil rights organization strongly opposes the bill.

"Forcibly strip searching a person without suspicion who is being held for a minor infraction is a heavy-handed solution in search of a nonexistent problem," Elmir said. "Allowing our jails to conduct blanket strip searches without suspicion is wrongheaded, degrading and unnecessary across the board, but doing this to people who simply neglected to pay a traffic ticket or are in court because they got caught fishing out of season is particularly egregious."

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

News Story

Despite Differing Reports, Michigan Experiencing 'Solid Job Recovery'

With elections approaching this fall, Michigan's economy is being heavily analyzed.

And the federal government gives varying estimates of how well Michigan is doing in employment.

Consider the two monthly employment surveys the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics does. Michigan's results differ depending on whether it's the household survey (about 60,000 households) or the establishment survey (about 440,000 individual worksites).

According to the household survey, Michigan added 89,915 jobs from April 2013 to April 2014.

According to the establishment survey, Michigan added 24,300 jobs from April 2013 to April 2014.

In that April-to-April calculation, Michigan exceeded the U.S. in percentage increase in the household survey, while in the establishment survey, the Michigan growth lagged behind the national average.

"Some people are saying Michigan's economy has not improved above the national average," said James Hohman, assistant director of fiscal policy at the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. "But it depends on which numbers you check."

The national economy started adding jobs in the household survey starting in December 2009. The establishment survey started capturing job growth in February 2010.

With the establishment survey, Michigan had 3.835 million jobs in February 2010 while the U.S. had 129.655 million jobs. In the most recent data from April 2014, Michigan had 4.116 million jobs while the U.S. had 138.252 jobs. That’s a 7.3 percent increase for Michigan and a 6.6 percent increase for the U.S.

With the household survey, Michigan had 4.130 million jobs in December 2009 while the U.S. had 138.013 million jobs. In the most recent data from April 2014, Michigan had 4.389 million jobs and the U.S. had 145.669 million jobs. That’s a 6.3 percent increase for Michigan and 5.5 percent increase from the U.S.

"People can argue about how much Gov. Snyder's policies have influenced the overall trends, but they should acknowledge that the state has experienced solid job recovery," Hohman said.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.