News Bite

When Michigan has 2 million EVs, how many chargers will we need?

95% of chargers would be privately owned, per U.S. Department of Energy

Gov. Gretchen Whitmer believes Michigan needs the infrastructure for 2 million electric vehicles by 2030. If this were to happen, Michigan would need nearly 1.6 million charging ports, according to the U.S. Department of Energy.

The Energy Department’s estimate comes courtesy of its Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Projection Tool, which is available online. Michigan would need 1,576,219 charging ports to support 2 million electric vehicles, according to the estimate.

Of those, 95% would be stationed in single-family homes or for private use in common-living situations. Most, 91.5%, would be in single-family homes. That’s 1.44 million chargers. Another 55,402, or 3.5%, would be private units installed at condominium or apartment buildings.

Michigan would need 73,217 level-two charging ports. These are the fast version of widely available chargers. They would account for 4.6% of the chargers.

Finally, Michigan would need 5,009 fast-charging direct current ports, which would be 0.3% of the total.

The estimator notes where the numbers stood at the start of the 2020s.

“For reference,” the estimator explains, “there were 7,752,700 light-duty vehicles on the road in Michigan as of the end of 2021 and 27,400 — 0.4 percent -- of those were plug-in electric vehicles.”

The latest Department of Energy count, for 2022, said 33,100 electric vehicles are registered in Michigan. It would take a major uptick in electric vehicle sales in Michigan to reach 2 million by 2030.

Check out the estimator tool for yourself.Starting with the main page, create a statewide estimate. Scroll down to Michigan. Then enter the number of electric vehicles, and the tool will estimate the number of needed charging resources.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

MichiganVotes Bills

Michigan film credits could cost state $2B over a decade

Extra credits given to women and minority-owned businesses

A Michigan House committee heard testimony on Tuesday on two bills that together would revive film credits, which have been defunct since 2015. The tax credit could take up to $2.075 billion from state coffers over a decade.

The legislation in question, House bills 4907 and 4908, would create a 30% tax credit for eligible film productions shot in Michigan. The credits are spelled out in House Bill 4908. They would cover up to 30% of “qualified spending.” Another 5% credit would apply if the production company or qualified personnel are women or minorities, per the House Fiscal Agency analysis.

The tax credits could cost Michigan at least nine figures a year for the next decade.

“For qualified productions that are at least 20 minutes in duration, the annual cap would be $100.0 million for the first three years, $150.0 million for the next three years, and $200.0 million for the final four years,” explains the House Fiscal Agency. No one production could receive more than 20% of the available credits in a year “unless the (Michigan film office) decides that a greater amount would be in the best economic interest of the state.”

James Hohman, director of fiscal policy at the Mackinac Center, testified against the bills before the House Economic Development and Small Business Committee.

“This is not going to be successful,” Hohman told lawmakers, citing the earlier iteration of the film credits.

“When you look at the economic performance of the state of Michigan, you can see that this expenditure did result in a gain of a couple of hundred jobs in the film industry,” Hohman testified. “In exchange for $500 million, that’s a terrible cost-benefit. But more importantly, when you look at both the creation and the dissolution of the program, it resulted in no change in Michigan's overall job trends, which is something lawmakers ought to care a lot about.”

Lawmakers took no vote Tuesday. House bills 4907 and 4908 are tie-barred. Both bills must pass for either to be enacted into law.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.