A state agency’s response to an open records request raises questions of how and when government offices can withhold information from the public.

Gov. Gretchen Whitmer attempted in October 2021 to reinstate a prevailing wage requirement through a press release, offering no official directives or public documents. The Mackinac Center for Public Policy responding by asking for relevant communications between Whitmer and the Department of Technology, Management, and Budget, using the Freedom of Information Act. Its request called for the state to release the wage requirements companies would have to follow, the text of any executive directive requiring the department to implement the rule, and documents on enforcing the requirements.

The state included in its response a document with several redactions, even though the same document is publicly available without the redactions.

“This is yet another example of FOIA being applied improperly and inconsistently. The records produced in response to this request were available online, and in entirely unredacted form," says Steve Delie, director of labor policy at the Mackinac Center. “It is unclear whether these redactions were legally permissible, but it is clear is that public bodies are not applying FOIA in a way that encourages openness and transparency.”

Whitmer’s office did not respond to an email seeking comment.

Under the prevailing wage requirement, which the Legislature repealed in 2018, the state told companies how much they must pay their employees if they wanted to obtain a state contract.

At last count, there are about 19 million traffic stops annually in America. Most end with a ticket or a warning, or even an arrest — but no violence, and no deaths. 

But every traffic stop that does end in tragedy, such as the shooting of Patrick Lyoya, a Grand Rapids man who in April fled a traffic stop and was gunned down by Officer Christopher Schurr, attracts international headlines. In so doing, a perception is created that this is a normal outcome, rather than unusual.

Activists push for police reforms, or even to defund the police. The police insist there's no problem, nothing to see here. There is calm for a time. And the pattern repeats itself the next time, with more intensity.

It's a police proverb that "there's no such thing as a routine traffic stop," but it's time to test that conventional wisdom. Behind the wheel of every car is a driver with loved ones. Whether cop or civilian. There is a natural, mutual interest in both people arriving home safe after a traffic encounter. And so they should talk about safety together.

It's been nearly a decade since the Aug. 2014 death of Mike Brown, in Ferguson, Missouri, during a fight with a Ferguson police officer. Brown's death sparked the Black Lives Matter movement.

In all that time, the one thing that always made sense — getting fathers, and boys, and cops in one room, and seeing the commonality in one another — has not happened. The politics of division are more lucrative. People of the same social class act as strangers, separated by a uniform and a badge. 

So it was encouraging to read, in WDIV-Detroit, that several Wayne County police departments are working to take the fear and mystery out of the traffic stop. WDIV covered a training Thursday in Detroit for young drivers, on how to handle a traffic stop.

The training was led by the Wayne County Sheriff's Office, in collaboration with Livonia, Dearborn and Dearborn Heights police — which departments encounter young drivers from Detroit regularly. It was training for police and civilians both. The trust needs to be rebuilt on both sides. 

"We fear the idea of being stopped by police — that we might get arrested or harmed in some way, shape, or form," Jeremiah Williams, 16, told reporter Megan Woods. 

Fear does not help in a traffic stop. It could lead to behaviors that make the police more interested, and more suspicious.

Traffic stops are where "a lot of things go wrong that should not go wrong," said Wayne County Sheriff Raphael Washington at the training.

"You shouldn't be afraid of police, and police should be doing it the right way," Washington added.

Williams, the 16-year-old, said he hoped the training would "bridge the gap between police and civilian."

Something needs to. Looking one another in the eye, and knowing no harm will come of it, is a start.