News Story

Rural Michigan counties saw most population growth in 2022

Meanwhile, state’s most populated counties lost residents

The good news in the U.S. Census Bureau’s latest update is that only 18 of Michigan’s 83 counties lost more people to other states than they attracted in 2022. The bad news is that they are the state’s most populous counties.

Recent population trends also show more growth in sparsely populated northern counties.

A school of thought called New Urbanism promotes the idea of population density and the 15-minute city. Detroit Mayor Mike Duggan has a version that he calls the 20-minute neighborhood.

The premise of the 15-minute city is that people want to live in a location where they can get what they need — schools, jobs, stores, health care — within a 15-minute walk or bike ride from their residence. Advocates say it has a number of benefits, including health and less global warming.

The idea does have its adherents, but some people want to be away from population density and to have more space.

Ann Arbor, which Livability rated as the No. 2 most desirable place to live in America in 2021, is in Washtenaw County, which has lost residents since 2019.

The county had 374,825 people living there in 2018. That number decreased to 373,011 in 2019, one year before the COVID-19 pandemic. The number has continued to fall, with 371,656 residents in 2020, which dropped to 369,390 in 2021, and then 366,376 in 2022.

Washtenaw was not the only larger-population county to lose people in 2022. The others were Branch, Berrien, Kalamazoo, Genesee, Ingham, Macomb, Kent, Oakland and Wayne.

Counties experiencing the most population growth, by contrast, tended to have fewer people.

Ottawa County took the top spot for population increase, with 2,783 new residents.

Livingston County came in second with 2,449 new residents. Other counties with top population growth were Grand Traverse, Muskegon, Mecosta and Barry.

The county that saw the largest increase, in percentage terms, was Montmorency, with a 7.2% increase. It is located in the northeastern part of the mitten and is largely rural. Although it is the second-least populous county in the lower peninsula, with just 9,153 residents, it took the top spot for growth as a percentage of population.

Keweenaw County was second, with a 7.1% increase. The other top counties based on percentage increase were Lake, Alcona, Crawford, Ontonagon, Presque Isle, Antrim and Oscoda, all with low density.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

News Bite

EV batteries can’t survive a scratch — Reuters

If cost and range anxiety weren’t enough of a problem, EV collisions will be costly

After losing power for 10 of 14 days between the ice storm of late February and the thundersnow of early March, Cathleen Russ of Royal Oak testified to Michigan lawmakers that she “would not accept an EV right now if you gave me one.”

Russ lost two refrigerator loads of groceries and had to inconvenience friends by sleeping at their homes during the outage. An electric vehicle would have compounded her problems, she told lawmakers. With no reliable way to charge the vehicle, she would have been paying for Uber rides to and from work.

A report in Reuters last week points toward another problem for the electric vehicle: durability after a crash. Specifically, the electric vehicle’s battery is a problem.

Per Reuters’ March 20 report:

For many electric vehicles, there is no way to repair or assess even slightly damaged battery packs after accidents, forcing insurance companies to write off cars with few miles - leading to higher premiums and undercutting gains from going electric. ...

"We're buying electric cars for sustainability reasons," said Matthew Avery, research director at automotive risk intelligence company Thatcham Research. "But an EV isn't very sustainable if you've got to throw the battery away after a minor collision."

Jason Hayes, the Mackinac Center’s director of energy and environmental policy, told CapCon he sees worrying signs for the electric vehicle, despite government subsidies.

“We've recently learned that Ford will lose $3 billion on EVs this year, on top of $2 billion in losses last year,” Hayes said. “Those losses are happening even with profits on Ford’s far more reliable internal combustion engine vehicle sales and massive infusions of federal cash. For its part, GM is laying off hundreds of white-collar employees as it hemorrhages enormous amounts of capital into EVs and watches overall vehicle sales drop in this inflation-plagued economy.”

Hayes noted that “range anxiety,” or the fear that an EV won’t be able to get to Point B without recharging, along with the high price of the EV, is a barrier to mass adoption.

“If that’s not bad enough, customers are now having to face the fact that a minor fender bender could lead to the loss of their entire vehicle,” Hayes said. “Who knows what this is going to do to insurance rates? At what point will we admit this was a bad idea and stick with reliable and effective technologies?”

Gov. Gretchen Whitmer wants two million EVs on Michigan roads by 2030, and she has enlisted both the Michigan Public Service Commission and the Department of Environment, Great Lakes and Energy to advance that goal.

Michigan had 17,500 EVs registered in 2021, per the U.S. Department of Energy.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.