Commentary

A Global Climate Strike Isn't Enough

Personal responsibility will do more for the climate than striking

Editor's Note: This article first appeared in The Hill on September 19, 2019. 

A collective of influential green groups and corporations is supporting a campaign for a global climate strike from Sept. 20-27. The strike pushes young people to walk out of schools and workplaces to protest the energy sources that keep us alive and thriving. That many people are concerned about the global climate is obvious, but how will encouraging them to abandon their jobs or schools for a day or two, or seven, reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

The campaign website — globalclimatestrike.net — tells people they must “demand an end to the age of fossil fuels.” But, in the United States, we rely on these fuels for over 80 percent of the energy we use to provide basic necessities such as food, clean water, heating and air conditioning, medicine, transportation and so much more.

To make things worse, the energy sources offered up as replacements for fossil fuels — typically wind and solar — couldn’t even exist without fossil fuels. Natural gas, oil and coal are needed to mine, refine, process and ship the metals, rare earth minerals, silicone, plastics and various chemicals that go into renewables. Without steel, there are no towers to hold up wind turbines. Without rare earths, there are no solar panels. Adding to this conundrum is the fact that wind and solar cannot provide reliable power. They are intermittent, meaning they must be propped up by more reliable energy sources, such as natural gas.

A group of environmental policy experts has put together MyClimatePledge.com as our response, because we’d like to challenge climate strikers and to help them appreciate that striking won’t be enough.

Don’t get us wrong; we’re convinced that the climate strikers are serious. But we also recognize that before anyone can ask others to radically reduce CO2 emissions, they need to show how easy it is to cut their own emissions. The climate strike website claims that millions are expected to join the movement, so we suggest they commit to reducing just 1 million pounds of CO2 — that’s less than one pound per striker.

As a start, the strikers and the groups supporting them could lead with any— or all — of these actions:

  • Nuclear energy: Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper or to your elected representatives asking that they reconsider or embrace the safety and reliability of nuclear power. In the U.S., we get about 9 percent of our total energy use from it. Some countries, such as France, get most of their electricity from nuclear. Nuclear is a way to produce massive amounts of reliable, affordable energy that is safe and essentially emissions-free.
     
  • Hydroelectric power: Water power has been used for centuries and is still one of the most effective ways to provide clean, reliable, renewable energy. Hydroelectric and nuclear power, when paired together, can meet many of the goals climate strikers say they want to achieve. So it is strange that these two energy sources face so much opposition from the environmental groups that are pushing for the strike.
     
  • Carbon credits: For those who truly believe they must reduce their carbon dioxide emissions, purchasing carbon credits from a reputable source is an easy way to offset their emissions. But if you don’t want to use a middleman, or aren’t fully convinced about the effectiveness of carbon trading, you could plant trees in your own yard or city. On average, one tree absorbs about 48 pounds of CO2 each year.
     
  • Transportation: While cars have become much more efficient and clean, they are still a source of emissions. Climate strikers could refuse to ride in a personal automobile for a year, choosing walking or bicycling instead. Similarly, they could refuse air travel and attend distant meetings or classes virtually.
     
  • At home: Limit your use of air conditioning and heat. The Department of Energy recommends installing a programmable thermostat and setting it at 78 degrees in the summer, 82 when you’re sleeping, and 85 when you’re away from home. For the winter, it recommends keeping your home at 68 or lower. You could remove your lawn and replace it with xeriscaping or native plants and trees that will require less mowing and other maintenance.

These are only a few options, and we have more options and information for strikers to choose from. A million pounds of CO2 cut from a million or more dedicated strikers. That’s not asking all that much, is it?

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

News Story

Focus On 'Teacher Shortage' Claims: Is It A Myth?

Specialty positions aside, public schools get many applicants for most openings

Across the state of Michigan, public school districts are receiving hundreds of applicants when they post an opening for a classroom teacher.

For example, Utica Community Schools received 433 applicants for an elementary school position.

Over the past 11 years, the ratio of students to teachers in Michigan classrooms has remained about the same. In 2007-08, there were 107,537 full-time teachers, and the ratio of students to teachers was 15.30-to-1. By 2018-19, the ratio had grown to 15.46-to-1. There were fewer teachers (97,471 full-time positions), but also fewer students 11 years later.

Yet, for almost a century, there has been a virtual chorus of claims about a teacher shortage. For example, The Detroit News reported in September of 2018 that shortages were “prompting school district leaders to scramble to fill their vacancies while fearing the problem might only get worse.”

National news outlets have also picked up the theme and declared that a teacher shortage is a nationwide problem.

“The Teacher-Shortage Crisis Is Upon Us,” was the Oct. 4 headline for Jacobin Magazine, a far-left New York-based magazine.

That article stated: “Low pay and classroom-spending cuts are making teaching an unattractive profession. If this doesn’t change, we’re in big trouble. Luckily, teachers, unions, and Bernie Sanders have plans for that.”

The Economic Policy Institute has also weighed in, stating earlier this year, “The teacher shortage is real, large and growing, and worse than we thought.”

In the last year, dozens of Michigan news outlets have echoed the claim, from TV stations to newspapers.

But in February, the Citizens Research Council of Michigan released a report that stated there was no evidence of a teacher shortage in Michigan.

“No teacher shortage yet in Michigan, but talent pipeline is leaking,” was the headline for an op-ed that was published in Bridge Magazine and written by Eric Lupher of the Citizens Research Council of Michigan.

The CRC report stated, “The simple fact is that anecdotal and media reporting is not sufficient to establish that a statewide crisis exists. To do so requires a broader examination of the teacher pipeline, something that has not garnered as much attention or analysis by stakeholders, either at the local or state level.”

Michigan Capitol Confidential has been the only news outlet to challenge the teacher shortage narrative. We have questioned how there could be a teacher shortage when school districts such as Grand Rapids received 1,056 applicants in 2019 for a single elementary teacher position.

This is not to say there are no problems in teacher recruitment. Finding enough qualified special education and foreign language instructors appears to be persistent challenge for most schools. For example, Utica Schools, cited above for getting 433 applicants for an elementary classroom opening, also received zero applications for a world language position at an alternative education center.

Over the next few weeks, Michigan Capitol Confidential will examine specific school district across Michigan and look at their staffing as well as number of applicants per job posting.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.