News Story

Are Michigan's Emergency Financial Managers Overpaid?

EFMs paid far less than other municipal workers

The salaries of Michigan’s emergency financial managers are being questioned across the state. But how does EM compensation compare to other state employees' salaries?

The headline in the Flint Journal reads: “State-appointed emergency managers make six figures at local community’s expense.”

The annual pay for the four emergency managers in charge of cities follows: Flint ($170,000), Ecorse ($132,000), Benton Harbor ($132,000) and Pontiac ($150,000). Detroit Public Schools’ Roy Roberts was given a $250,000 salary but took a 10-percent pay cut.

The article quoted State Rep. Woodrow Stanley, D-Flint, as saying the salaries appear to be “exorbitant pay.”

Yet one public policy expert says many are forgetting why an emergency financial manager had to be appointed in the first place.

“If these cities had not fouled their own nest, it would not be necessary to compensate emergency financial managers at any level,” said Michael LaFaive, director of the Morey Fiscal Policy Initiative at the Mackinac Center for Public Policy.

LaFaive believes the criticism of the emergency financial manager pay is probably more about the controversial law than the salary.

There are many municipal employees, not as high ranking, who make much more than the emergency financial managers.

Jim Wilson is the general manager of the Blue Water Area Transit – the bus system in Port Huron. He made $137,797 in 2011 and oversees 84 employees.

Peter Varga, CEO of The Rapid – Grand Rapids' transit company – made $193,010 in 2010. The Rapid has 308 employees.

Ann Arbor Transportation Authority CEO Michael Ford made $183,895 in 2010. The AATA has 171 employees.

In 2010, then-president and CEO of the MEDC Greg Main had the top salary, at $200,000. Debra Dansby, then the MEDC’s chief operating officer, had the second-highest salary at $150,000.

Michael Finney was hired in 2011 as the new CEO of the MEDC and has a salary of $250,000.

Detroit Zoological Society Director Ron Kagan made $231,461 in 2009, the latest year salary information was available. The Detroit Zoo had 384 employees in 2009.

Robert Bobb, former Detroit public school emergency financial manager, made $280,000 in 2010. However, there were 10 other superintendents that made $200,000 or more in 2010.

LaFaive said if the critics of emergency financial managers’ compensation believe the pay is out of line with what the private market would pay for a similar position, then that standard should apply to all municipal employees.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

News Story

Mich. 'Green Jobs' Subsidy Winner Evicted from Saginaw Headquarters

Michigan economic development refundable tax credit (subsidy) “winner” GlobalWatt, Inc. faces a January 9 eviction from its Saginaw facility for failure to pay rent. In 2009, the solar module manufacturing firm was awarded $42 million in state and local government financial favors, thanks in part to applications that contained misrepresentations, as reported by the Mackinac Center in September 2010.

In its bid to gain government subsidies in Michigan, GlobalWatt misrepresented up-front incentives allegedly available to it from the state of Texas, suggesting that if Michigan didn’t produce some corporate welfare benefits the firm would instead locate there. But Texas officials told the Mackinac Center and other news outlets that no up-front cash was offered.

Although the city of Corpus Christi, Texas had earlier offered $2.8 million in incentives, these had expired six weeks before GlobalWatt signed a Michigan-subsidy agreement. The reported reason was the company’s failure to meet certain performance benchmarks.

Both the firm and government economic development officials promised to create 500 direct jobs in Michigan. In her 2010 State of the State address, former Gov. Jennifer Granholm boasted, “. . . GlobalWatt literally left Silicon Valley in California to set up shop in an abandoned auto plant in Saginaw Valley.” For the full speech, watch here: “GlobalWatt’s the Deal.”

In response to the Mackinac Center’s Sept. 29, 2010 expose, GlobalWatt said, “Our company is on track with its growth plans. We remain focused on building our business and leading the revitalization of the Saginaw . . .” Yet photos taken six days afterwards (see below) showed a nearly empty GlobalWatt manufacturing facility — where 60 new jobs were supposed to be by the end of 2010, according to one of the MEGA (Michigan Economic Growth Authority) agreements.

In June 2011 — just six months ago — the firm issued another press release stating, “We remain on schedule to build a new Michigan Solar Valley here and lead the revitalization of the Saginaw area by manufacturing and delivering state-of-the-art renewable energy products and applications.”

By the end of 2010, the firm appeared to have only a handful of staffers occupying a mostly empty building. Today, more than two years after signing Michigan-subsidy agreements, it is apparent that the proffered subsidies were not effective at creating new jobs for the state. The good news for Michigan taxpayers is that, due to its failure to meet certain MEGA milestones, GlobalWatt does not appear to have collected on any of the incentives promised

In 2011, Gov. Rick Snyder and the Legislature ended the selective tax break and subsidy program that permitted agreements with GlobalWatt. However, they have replaced it with a smaller program that will instead hand out direct cash subsidies to “winner” firms. As such, GlobalWatt probably won’t be the last “loser” picked for corporate subsidy by the Legislature. 

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.