Helpful Facts About Michigan's Public Sector

Employment Figures

Michigan Civil Service: 50,799
Local Public Educational: 175,973 
Total State and Local: 411,659 
University and Community College: 60,544
Imputed Local Government: 124,343

Public Sector vs. Private Sector

• Bringing public-employee benefits in line with private-sector averages would save $5.7 billion in Michigan.
• Public-sector bargaining privileges are not inalienable rights.
• Public-sector wages and benefits have increased while the private-sector's have fallen.

• Insurance benefits per public-sector employee are $7,149 more per year than in the private sector.
• Retirement benefits per public-sector employee are $11,725 more per year than in the private sector.
• Since the early 2000s, state and local government jobs as a percentage of total Michigan employment increased from around 13 percent to a high of 15.5 percent in 2009.

• Since the beginning of the recession, the number of government jobs fell by 0.8 percent. Private-sector jobs fell 10.8 percent.

• People that work for the state directly receive wages and benefits that cost $94,686 on average.

Public School Teachers

Salary

• Nationally, Michigan has the 8th highest average public school teacher salary.
• From 2003 to 2009, Michigan teaching salaries were the highest in the nation when controlling for state per capita personal income.

• The average teacher salary in Michigan has risen for 13 consecutive years, to $63,445 for unionized teachers in conventional districts (excluding charters). The average salary for private school teachers nationally is $39,700; when including benefits, the disparity is even greater.
• The average annual across-the-board salary increase from 2003 to 2010 was 1.8 percent.

Health Insurance

• In 2009, teachers in 300 Michigan districts paid nothing to the costs of their own health insurance premiums.
• For Michigan public school teachers, their average contribution to the health insurance premium for family plan is 4 percent. The Michigan private-sector average is 22 percent, and the average for federal employees in Michigan is about 25 percent.

• Michigan public school districts spent an average of 47 percent more for a family plan health insurance premium for teachers than the private-sector average.
• Michigan spends $1,300 per pupil on school employee health insurance, up 56 percent since 2000, after adjusting for inflation.
• 80 percent of Michigan school districts use MESSA for at least one employee group. MESSA’s average premium went up 13 percent last year.
• Most teachers get subsidized post-employment health insurance for life.

Other Benefits

• From 2000 to 2010, benefits per full-time classroom teacher rose by 37 percent, even after adjusting for inflation (excluding charter school teachers)
• Michigan spends $1,500 per pupil on school employee pensions, up 25 percent since 2000, after adjusting for inflation.
• Michigan ranks 6th in the nation for percentage of instructional spending on employee benefits (28 percent).

• Michigan public school employees get a defined-benefit pension that they can start collecting at age 55 after 10 years on the job or after 30 years at any age.
• Most teachers are contractually obligated to work 185 days per year. The average private-sector work year is about 245 days.
• Teachers are paid based only on their own educational attainment and years on the job — not on their performance in the classroom.