Commentary

Only Two Counties Voted for Proposal 2

Many voters in counties near cities or schools under emergency oversight supported Prop 1

Michigan voters' rejection of Proposal 2, a ballot initiative that would have given broad and sweeping power to government employee unions, was geographically widespread. Of Michigan's 83 counties, all but two rejected Proposal 2 on Tuesday. 

In fact, 64 counties — more than three quarters of all Michigan counties — rejected Prop 2 by more than 60 percent. Ottawa County voted overwhelmingly against the proposal, with more than 75 percent of voters rejecting it.

The only two counties that voted for Prop 2 were Genesee and Wayne counties. Approximately 60 percent of Wayne County voters and 54 percent of Genesee County voters approved the measure.

Though the vote on Proposal 1, the measure to keep Michigan's stronger emergency manager law, was closer, support across the state for it was concentrated near cities and school districts under emergency manager oversight. 

Only eight counties in Michigan voted for Prop 1: Macomb, Oakland, Livingston, Berrien, Cass, Allegan, Ottawa, and Kent. Seven of these counties either have a school district or city under emergency management, or border a county that does (see map here).

Berrien County, for example, contains Benton Harbor, which has been under emergency manager oversight since 2010. More than 63 percent of Berrien County voters voted for the stronger emergency manager law. This was the strongest showing of support from any county.

Livingston County, which borders both Genesee and Oakland counties (where the cities of Flint and Pontiac are under emergency manger oversight), was the next-largest supporter of Prop 1. More than 62 percent of voters there supported it.

Oakland County voters supported Prop 1 at a rate of 57.7 percent. The county contains the city of Pontiac and borders Wayne County, where the Detroit school district has been under emergency manager oversight since 2009.

Wayne, Muskegon and Genesee counties rejected Prop 1, though each of these counties contains school districts and cities under emergency manager oversight. More than 60 percent of Wayne County voters voted against Prop 1.

Interestingly, Wayne County did not provide the strongest “no” vote. The entire Upper Peninsula and nearly the entire northern half of the Lower Peninsula voted against the measure by 60 percent or more. 

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.

Commentary

NYT: Prop 2 'An Embarrassing Loss for Labor'

The New York Times reports that the failure of Proposal 2 is “an embarrassing loss for labor in a state known as a cradle of American unionism.”

F. Vincent Vernuccio, labor policy director, told The Times that “Voters were afraid of amending the constitution to give that much power to organized labor and make them a superlegislature above their representatives.”

The Times also pointed out that Proposal 2 received about 600,000 fewer votes than President Obama got in Michigan, “indicating that many Democrats turned against labor on this issue.”

Vernuccio noted that many Democrats and members of private-sector unions saw the amendment as “a power grab by government unions.”

The Daily Caller noted that the rejection of Proposal 2 “was a major defeat for teachers’ unions.” The MEA, AFT and local affiliates gave about $1 million to support the initiative.

“It shows that the Democratic Party is not knee-jerk union anymore,” Vernuccio said. “It shows how much of an overreach it was that even Obama Democrats voted against [the proposal].”

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.